TODENTJ-25-03-2019_TODENTJ-9-426 1553505920 Bentham Open doi@benthamopen.net Bentham Open The Open Dentistry Journal TODENTJ 1874-2106 12 23 2015 9 1 Gabriel Leonardo Magrin Eder Alberto Sigua-Rodriguez Douglas Rangel Goulart Luciana Asprino The piezosurgery has been used with increasing frequency and applicability by health professionals, especially those who deal with dental implants. The concept of piezoelectricity has emerged in the nineteenth century, but it was applied in oral surgery from 1988 by Tomaso Vercellotti. It consists of an ultrasonic device able to cut mineralized bone tissue, without injuring the adjacent soft tissue. It also has several advantages when compared to conventional techniques with drills and saws, such as the production of a precise, clean and low bleed bone cut that shows positive biological results. In dental implants surgery, it has been used for maxillary sinus lifting, removal of bone blocks, distraction osteogenesis, lateralization of the inferior alveolar nerve, split crest of alveolar ridge and even for dental implants placement. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the use of piezosurgery in bone augmentation procedures used previously to dental implants placement. 12 23 2015 426 430 TODENTJ-9-426 1 10.2174/crossmark_policy opendentistryjournal.com benthamopen.com true Peer Reviewed Single blind Checked with iThenticate 2015-8-20 2015-9-14 2015-10-15 2015-12-23 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode 10.2174/1874210601509010426 1553505920 https://opendentistryjournal.com/VOLUME/9/PAGE/426/ https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V9/TODENTJ-9-426/TODENTJ-9-426.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V9/TODENTJ-9-426/TODENTJ-9-426.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V9/TODENTJ-9-426/TODENTJ-9-426.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V9/TODENTJ-9-426/TODENTJ-9-426.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V9/TODENTJ-9-426/TODENTJ-9-426.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V9/TODENTJ-9-426/TODENTJ-9-426.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V9/TODENTJ-9-426/TODENTJ-9-426.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V9/TODENTJ-9-426/TODENTJ-9-426.xml Minerva Stomatol Vercellotti T. 53 207 2004 Vercellotti T. Technological characteristics and clinical indications of piezoelectric bone surgery Minerva Stomatol 2004; 53 (5) : 207-14. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Implants González-García A. 23 891 2008 González-García A, Diniz-Freitas M, Somoza-Martín M, García-García A. Piezoelectric and conventional osteotomy in alveolar distraction osteogenesis in a series of 17 patients Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2008; 23 (5) : 891-6. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg Robiony M. 62 759 2004 10.1016/j.joms.2004.01.010 Robiony M, Polini F, Costa F, Vercellotti T, Politi M. Piezoelectric bone cutting in multipiece maxillary osteotomies J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2004; 62 (6) : 759-61. Callister WD. Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction. New York: Techbooks 2008. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg Leclercq P. 66 183 2008 10.1016/j.joms.2005.12.050 Leclercq P, Zenati C, Dohan DM. Ultrasonic bone cut part 2: State-of-the-art specific clinical applications J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2008; 66 (1) : 183-8. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg Leclercq P. 66 177 2008 10.1016/j.joms.2005.12.054 Leclercq P, Zenati C, Amr S, Dohan DM. Ultrasonic bone cut part 1: State-of-the-art technologies and common applications J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2008; 66 (1) : 177-82. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg Pavlíková G. 40 451 2011 10.1016/j.ijom.2010.11.013 Pavlíková G, Foltán R, Horká M, Hanzelka T, Borunská H, Sedý J. Piezosurgery in oral and maxillofacial surgery Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2011; 40 (5) : 451-7. Int. J. Periodontics Restorative Dent Happe A. 27 241 2007 Happe A. Use of a piezoelectric surgical device to harvest bone grafts from the mandibular ramus: report of 40 cases Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 2007; 27 (3) : 241-9. Acta Otorhinolaryngol. Ital Crosetti E. 29 1 2009 Crosetti E, Battiston B, Succo G. Piezosurgery in head and neck oncological and reconstructive surgery: personal experience on 127 cases Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital 2009; 29 (1) : 1-9. J. Clin. Periodontol Chiriac G. 32 994 2005 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00809.x Chiriac G, Herten M, Schwarz F, Rothamel D, Becker J. Autogenous bone chips: influence of a new piezoelectric device (Piezosurgery) on chip morphology, cell viability and differentiation J Clin Periodontol 2005; 32 (9) : 994-9. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg Stübinger S. 63 1283 2005 10.1016/j.joms.2005.05.304 Stübinger S, Kuttenberger J, Filippi A, Sader R, Zeilhofer HF. Intraoral piezosurgery: preliminary results of a new technique J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2005; 63 (9) : 1283-7. Int. J. Periodontics Restorative Dent Vercellotti T. 25 543 2005 Vercellotti T, Nevins ML, Kim DM, et al. Osseous response following resective therapy with piezosurgery Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 2005; 25 (6) : 543-9. Implant Dent Schlee M. 15 334 2006 10.1097/01.id.0000247859.86693.ef Schlee M, Steigmann M, Bratu E, Garg AK. Piezosurgery: basics and possibilities Implant Dent 2006; 15 (4) : 334-40. J. Periodontol Preti G. 78 716 2007 10.1902/jop.2007.060285 Preti G, Martinasso G, Peirone B, et al. Cytokines and growth factors involved in the osseointegration of oral titanium implants positioned using piezoelectric bone surgery versus a drill technique: a pilot study in minipigs J Periodontol 2007; 78 (4) : 716-22. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg Robiony M. 65 1035 2007 10.1016/j.joms.2005.11.082 Robiony M, Polini F, Costa F, Toro C, Politi M. Ultrasound piezoelectric vibrations to perform osteotomies in rhinoplasty J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2007; 65 (5) : 1035-8. Int. J. Periodontics Restorative Dent Sohn D.S. 27 127 2007 Sohn DS, Ahn MR, Lee WH, Yeo DS, Lim SY. Piezoelectric osteotomy for intraoral harvesting of bone blocks Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 2007; 27 (2) : 127-31. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg Schaeren S. 66 593 2008 10.1016/j.joms.2007.03.025 Schaeren S, Jaquiéry C, Heberer M, Tolnay M, Vercellotti T, Martin I. Assessment of nerve damage using a novel ultrasonic device for bone cutting J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2008; 66 (3) : 593-6. Int. J. Periodontics Restorative Dent Vercellotti T. 21 561 2001 Vercellotti T, De Paoli S, Nevins M. The piezoelectric bony window osteotomy and sinus membrane elevation: introduction of a new technique for simplification of the sinus augmentation procedure Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 2001; 21 (6) : 561-7. Int. J. Periodontics Restorative Dent Wallace S.S. 27 413 2007 Wallace SS, Mazor Z, Froum SJ, Cho SC, Tarnow DP. Schneiderian membrane perforation rate during sinus elevation using piezosurgery: clinical results of 100 consecutive cases Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 2007; 27 (5) : 413-9. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg Baldi D. 40 497 2011 10.1016/j.ijom.2011.01.006 Baldi D, Menini M, Pera F, Ravera G, Pera P. Sinus floor elevation using osteotomes or piezoelectric surgery Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2011; 40 (5) : 497-503. Br. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg Eggers G. 42 451 2004 10.1016/j.bjoms.2004.04.006 Eggers G, Klein J, Blank J, Hassfeld S. Piezosurgery: an ultrasound device for cutting bone and its use and limitations in maxillofacial surgery Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2004; 42 (5) : 451-3. J. Clin. Periodontol Flemmig T.F. 25 158 1998 10.1111/j.1600-051X.1998.tb02422.x Flemmig TF, Petersilka GJ, Mehl A, Hickel R, Klaiber B. The effect of working parameters on root substance removal using a piezoelectric ultrasonic scaler in vitro. J Clin Periodontol 1998; 25 (2) : 158-63. Arch. Oral Biol Sivolella S. 51 883 2006 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2006.04.001 Sivolella S, Berengo M, Scarin M, Mella F, Martinelli F. Autogenous particulate bone collected with a piezo-electric surgical device and bone trap: a microbiological and histomorphometric study Arch Oral Biol 2006; 51 (10) : 883-91. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Implants Misch C.M. 12 767 1997 Misch CM. Comparison of intraoral donor sites for onlay grafting prior to implant placement Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1997; 12 (6) : 767-76. Minerva Stomatol Berengo M. 55 189 2006 Berengo M, Bacci C, Sartori M, Perini A, Della Barbera M, Valente M. Histomorphometric evaluation of bone grafts harvested by different methods Minerva Stomatol 2006; 55 (4) : 189-98. Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. Oral Radiol. Endod Degerliyurt K. 108 e1 2009 10.1016/j.tripleo.2009.08.006 Degerliyurt K, Akar V, Denizci S, Yucel E. Bone lid technique with piezosurgery to preserve inferior alveolar nerve Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2009; 108 (6) : e1-5. Schlee M. Piezosurgery a precise and safe new oral surgery technique 2009. Br. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg Garcia-Garcia A. 41 376 2003 10.1016/S0266-4356(03)00171-2 Garcia-Garcia A, Somoza-Martin M, Gandara-Vila P, Saulacic N, Gandara-Rey JM. Alveolar distraction before insertion of dental implants in the posterior mandible Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2003; 41 (6) : 376-9. J. Periodontol Atwood D.A. 50 11 1979 10.1902/jop.1979.50.4s.11 Atwood DA. Bone loss of edentulous alveolar ridges J Periodontol 1979; 50 (4 Spec No) : 11-21. Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol Jensen O. 63 263 1987 10.1016/0030-4220(87)90187-3 Jensen O, Nock D. Inferior alveolar nerve repositioning in conjunction with placement of osseointegrated implants: a case report Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1987; 63 (3) : 263-8. Int. J. Periodontics Restorative Dent Bovi M. 25 375 2005 Bovi M. Mobilization of the inferior alveolar nerve with simultaneous implant insertion: a new technique. Case report Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 2005; 25 (4) : 375-83. Int. J. Periodontics Restorative Dent Vercellotti T. 20 358 2000 Vercellotti T. Piezoelectric surgery in implantology: a case report--a new piezoelectric ridge expansion technique Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 2000; 20 (4) : 358-65. Aust. Dent. Pract Schlee M. 38 2009 Schlee M. Piezosurgery: a precise and safe new oral surgery technique Aust Dent Pract 2009; 38-142. Dent. Implantol. Update Palti A. 14 25 2003 Palti A. Ridge splitting and implant techniques for the anterior maxilla. [Interview] Dent Implantol Update 2003; 14 (4) : 25-32. [Interview]. J. Oral Implantol Pereira C.C. 2012 10.1563/AAID-JOI-D-11-00196.1 Pereira CC, Gealth WC, Meorin-Nogueira L, Garcia-Júnior IR, Okamoto R. Piezosurgery applied to implant dentistry: clinical and biological aspects J Oral Implantol 2012. [Epub Ahead of Print]. Clin. Oral Implants Res Solar P. 10 34 1999 10.1034/j.1600-0501.1999.100105.x Solar P, Geyerhofer U, Traxler H, Windisch A, Ulm C, Watzek G. Blood supply to the maxillary sinus relevant to sinus floor elevation procedures Clin Oral Implants Res 1999; 10 (1) : 34-44. Int. J. Periodontics Restorative Dent Happe A. 27 241 2007 Happe A. Use of a piezoelectric surgical device to harvest bone grafts from the mandibular ramus: report of 40 cases Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 2007; 27 (3) : 241-9. Clin. Oral Implants Res Müller C.K. 18 LXIII 2007 Müller CK, Nentwig GH. Microscopical examination of osteotomies with ultrasonic, laser and classical procedures Clin Oral Implants Res 2007; 18 : LXIII. [abstract]. Br. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg Labanca M. 46 265 2008 10.1016/j.bjoms.2007.12.007 Labanca M, Azzola F, Vinci R, Rodella LF. Piezoelectric surgery: twenty years of use Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2008; 46 (4) : 265-9.