TODENTJ-25-03-2019_TODENTJ-9-303
1553505874
Bentham Open
doi@benthamopen.net
Bentham Open
The Open Dentistry Journal
TODENTJ
1874-2106
7
31
2015
9
1
Evaluation of Radiomorphometric Indices in Panoramic Radiograph – A Screening Tool
Atul Anand
Bajoria
Asha
ML
Geetha
Kamath
Medha
Babshet
Preeti
Patil
Piyush
Sukhija
Background : Mandibular cortical indices, like the mandibular cortical index (MCI), panoramic mandibular index (PMI), mental index (MI), antegonial index (AI) and gonial index (GI) have been developed to assess and quantify the quality of mandibular bone mass. Aim and Objectives : The aim of this pilot study was to measure the radiomorphometric indices in a digital panoramic radiograph and find the inter-relationship of the indices with age and sex of the patients. Materials and Method : A total of 23 randomly selected patients were included in the study. Panoramic radiograph of each patient was taken and radiomorphometric indices were determined. Results : There was 69.57% agreement between MI and PMI which was significant. Similarly 78.26% agreement was seen between AI and MI which was significant. In contrast 30.43%, 52.17% and 56.52% agreement was observed while comparing GI with PMI, MI and AI respectively. Conclusion : MCI, PMI, AI and MI can be effectively measured on a panoramic radiograph, hence could be used as a screening tool for determining osteoporosis. All indices have a negative correlation with age and a significant difference between the younger and older age groups. All indices were significantly lower in females when compared to males of the same age group.
7
31
2015
303
310
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1
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benthamopen.com
true
Peer Reviewed
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Checked with iThenticate
2014-10-20
2015-1-23
2015-5-25
2015-7-31
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
10.2174/1874210601509010303
1553505874
https://opendentistryjournal.com/VOLUME/9/PAGE/303/
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