TODENTJ-25-03-2019_TODENTJ-8-241 1553505589 Bentham Open doi@benthamopen.net Bentham Open The Open Dentistry Journal TODENTJ 1874-2106 12 29 2014 8 1 Massimo Corsalini Daniela Di Venere Francesco Pettini Gianluca Stefanachi Santo Catapano Antonio Boccaccio Luciano Lamberti Carmine Pappalettere Stefano Carossa The purpose of this study is to compare the shear bond strength of different resin bases and artificial teeth made of ceramic or acrylic resin materials and whether tooth-base interface may be treated with aluminium oxide sandblasting. Experimental measurements were carried on 80 specimens consisting of a cylinder of acrylic resin into which a single tooth is inserted. An ad hoc metallic frame was realized to measure the shear bond strength at the tooth-base interface. A complete factorial plan was designed and a three-way ANalysis Of VAriance (ANOVA) was carried out to investigate if shear bond strength is affected by the following factors: (i) tooth material (ceramic or resin); (ii) base material (self-curing or thermal-curing resin); (iii) presence or absence of aluminium oxide sandblasting treatment at the tooth-base interface. Tukey post hoc test was also conducted to evaluate any statistically significant difference between shear strength values measured for the dif-ferently prepared samples. It was found from ANOVA that the above mentioned factors all affect shear strength. Furthermore, post hoc analysis indi-cated that there are statistically significant differences (p-value=0.000) between measured shear strength values for: (i) teeth made of ceramic material vs. teeth made of acrylic resin material; (ii) bases made of self-curing resin vs. thermal-curing resin; (iii) specimens treated with aluminium oxide sandblasting vs. untreated specimens. Shear strength values measured for acryl-ic resin teeth were on average 70% higher than those measured for ceramic teeth. The shear bond strength was maximized by preparing samples with thermal-curing resin bases and resin teeth submitted to aluminium oxide sandblasting. 12 29 2014 241 250 TODENTJ-8-241 1 10.2174/crossmark_policy opendentistryjournal.com benthamopen.com true Peer Reviewed Single blind Checked with iThenticate 2014-9-19 2014-11-7 2014-11-17 2014-12-29 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ 10.2174/1874210601408010241 1553505589 https://opendentistryjournal.com/VOLUME/8/PAGE/241/ https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V8/TODENTJ-8-241/TODENTJ-8-241.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V8/TODENTJ-8-241/TODENTJ-8-241.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V8/TODENTJ-8-241/TODENTJ-8-241.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V8/TODENTJ-8-241/TODENTJ-8-241.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V8/TODENTJ-8-241/TODENTJ-8-241.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V8/TODENTJ-8-241/TODENTJ-8-241.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V8/TODENTJ-8-241/TODENTJ-8-241.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V8/TODENTJ-8-241/TODENTJ-8-241.xml J Dent. Cunningham JL 21 274 1993 Cunningham JL. Bond strength of denture teeth to acrylic bases (review). J Dent 1993; 21 : 274-80. Int J Prosthodont. Chai J 13 112 2000 Chai J, Takahashi Y, Takahashi T, Habu T. Bonding durabil-ity of conventional resinous denture teeth and highly cross-linked den-ture teeth to a pour-type denture base resin. Int J Prosthodont 2000; 13 : 112-6. Int J Prosthodont. Takahashi Y 13 59 2000 Takahashi Y, Chai J, Takahashi T, Habu T. Bond strength of denture teeth to denture base resins. Int J Prosthodont 2000; 13 : 59-65. Int J Prosthodont. Cunningham JL 8 69 1995 Cunningham JL, Benington IC. Bond strength variation of synthetic resin teeth in dentures. Int J Prosthodont 1995; 8 : 69-72. J Dent. Cunningham JL 27 129 1999 Cunningham JL, Benington IC. An investigation of the varia-bles which may affect the bond between plastic teeth and den-ture base res-in. J Dent 1999; 27 : 129-35. J Oral Rehabil. Cunningham JL 27 312 2000 Cunningham JL. Shear bond strength of resin teeth to heat-cured and light-cured denture base resin. J Oral Rehabil 2000; 27 : 312-6. J Prosthet Dent. Clancy JMS 61 457 1989 Clancy JMS, Boyer DB. Comparative bond strengths of light-cured, heat-cured, and autopolymerizing denture resins to denture teeth. J Prosthet Dent 1989; 61 : 457-62. Br Dent J. Huggett R 153 187 1982 Huggett R, John G, Jagger RG, Bates JF. Strength of the acrylic denture base tooth bond. Br Dent J 1982; 153 : 187-90. J Prosthet Dent. Spratley MH 58 389 1987 Spratley MH. An investigation of adhesion of acrylic resin teeth to dentures. J Prosthet Dent 1987; 58 : 389-92. J Prosthet Dent. Kawara M 66 566 1991 Kawara M, Carter JM, Ogle RE, Johnson RR. Bonding of plas-tic teeth to denture base resins. J Prosthet Dent 1991; 66 : 566-71. Acta Od Scand. Vallittu PK 53 99 1995 Vallittu PK. Bonding of resin teeth to the polymethyl methac-rilate denture base material. Acta Od Scand 1995; 53 : 99-104. Int J Prostho-dont. Buyukyilmaz S 10 49 1997 Buyukyilmaz S, Ruyter IE. The effects of polymerization temperature on the acrylic resin denture base-tooth bond. Int J Prostho-dont 1997; 10 : 49-54. J Pros-thet Dent. Vallittu PK 78 194 1997 Vallittu PK, Ruyter IE. The swelling phenomenon of acrilic resin polymer teeth at the interface with denture base poly-mers. J Pros-thet Dent 1997; 78 : 194-9. J Prosthodont. Fletcher-Stark ML 20 52 2011 Fletcher-Stark ML, Chung KH, Rubenstein JE, Raigrodski AJ, Mancl LA. Shear bond strength of denture teeth to heat- and light-polymerized denture base resin. J Prosthodont 2011; 20 : 52-9. Dent Res J (Is-fahan). Bahrani F 11 114 2014 Bahrani F, Khaledi AA. Effect of surface treatments on shear bond strength of denture teeth to denture base resins. Dent Res J (Is-fahan) 2014; 11 : 114-8. J Int Oral Health. Krishna VP 6 100 2014 Krishna VP, Premalatha A, Babu PJ, Raju DS, Kumar MP, Rao DB. Effect of various chemicals on the bond strength of acrylic tooth and denture base -An Invitro comparative study. J Int Oral Health 2014; 6 : 100-5. J Prosthodont. Marra J 18 438 2009 Marra J, de Souza RF, Barbosa DB, Pero AC, Compagnoni MA. Evaluation of the bond strength of denture base resins to acrylic resin teeth effect of thermocycling. J Prosthodont 2009; 18 : 438-. J Contemp Dent Pract. Madhav GV 14 892 2013 Madhav GV, Raj S, Yadav N, Mudgal I, Mehta N, Tatwadiya R. Shear bond strength of acrylic teeth to acrylic denture base af-ter different surface conditioning methods. J Contemp Dent Pract 2013; 14 : 892-7. Int J Pros-thodont. Saavedra G 20 199 2007 Saavedra G, Valandro LF, Leite FP , et al. Bond strength of acrylic teeth to denture base resin after various surface condi-tioning methods before and after thermocycling. Int J Pros-thodont 2007; 20 : 199-201. Braz Dent J. Bragaglia LE 20 156 2009 Bragaglia LE, Prates LH, Calvo MC. The role of surface treatments on the bond between acrylic denture base and teeth. Braz Dent J 2009; 20 : 156-61. Gerodontology. Kurt M 29 e357 2012 Kurt M, Saraç YS, Ural C, Saraç D. Effect of pre-processing methods on bond strength between acrylic resin teeth and acrylic den-ture base resin. Gerodontology 2012; 29 : e357-62. J Prosthodont. Akin H 23 152 2014 Akin H, Tugut F, Guney U, Akar T. Shear bond strength of denture teeth to two chemically different denture base resins after various surface treatments. J Prosthodont 2014; 23 : 152-6. J Ind Prosthodont Soc. Chatterjee N 11 20 2011 Chatterjee N, Gupta TK, Banerjee A. A study on effect of surface treatments on the shear bond strength between com-posite resin and acrylic resin denture teeth. J Ind Prosthodont Soc 2011; 11 : 20-5. J Adhes Dent. Consani RL 13 287 2011 Consani RL, Naoe HT, Mesquita MF, Sinhoreti MA, Mendes WB. Effect of ridge-lap surface treatments on the bond of res-in teeth to denture base. J Adhes Dent 2011; 13 : 287-93. Br Dent J. Radford DR 216 165 2014 Radford DR, Juszczyk AS, Clark RK. The bond between acrylic resin denture teeth and the denture base recommenda-tions for best practice. Br Dent J 2014; 216 : 165-7. Int J Pros-thodont. Corsalini M 21 409 2008 Corsalini M, Carella M, Boccaccio A , et al. An alternative approach to the polishing technique for acrylic resin surfaces. Int J Pros-thodont 2008; 21 : 409-12. Open Dent J. Corsalini M 3 233 2009 Corsalini M, Boccaccio A, Lamberti L, Pappalettere C, Cata-pano S, Carossa S. Analysis of the performance of a stand-ardized method for the polishing of methacrylic resins. Open Dent J 2009; 3 : 233-40. J Prosthet Dent. Barpal D 80 666 1998 Barpal D, Curtis DA, Finzen F, Perry J, Gansky SA. Failure load of acrylic resin denture teeth bonded to high impact acrylic res-ins. J Prosthet Dent 1998; 80 : 666-71. J Prosthet Dent. Moffa JP 33 620 1975 Moffa JP, Jenkins WA, Weaver RG. Silane bonding of porce-lain denture teeth to acrylic resin denture bases. J Prosthet Dent 1975; 33 : 620-7. J Prosthet Dent. Suliman AHA 70 118 1993 Suliman AHA, Swift EJ, Perdigao J. Effects of surface treat-ment and bonding agents on bond strength of composite resin to porce-lain. J Prosthet Dent 1993; 70 : 118-20. J Pros-thet Dent. Lacy AM 60 288 1998 Lacy AM, La Luz J, Watanabe LG, Dellinges M. Effect of porcelain surface treatment on the bond to composite. J Pros-thet Dent 1998; 60 : 288-91. Int J Pros-thodont. El-Sheikh MM 11 16 1998 El-Sheikh MM, Powers JM. Tensile bond strength of porce-lain teeth to denture resin before and after aging. Int J Pros-thodont 1998; 11 : 16-20. J Prosthet Dent. Marchack WB 74 242 1995 Marchack WB, Yu Z, Zhao XY, White SN. Adhesion of den-ture tooth porcelain to heat-polymerized denture resin. J Prosthet Dent 1995; 74 : 242-9. Quint Int. Sumithra N 17 745 1986 Sumithra N, Waknine S, Schulman A. Bond strength of etched porcelain denture teeth to PMMA. Quint Int 1986; 17 : 745-8. J Adv Pros-thodont. El-Sheikh M 5 423 2013 El-Sheikh M, Powers J. Tensile bond strength of four denture resins to porcelain teeth with different surface treatment. J Adv Pros-thodont 2013; 5 : 423-7. J Prosthodont. Ozcan M 15 47 2006 Ozcan M. A practical method for chairside repair of debonded porcelain denture teeth. J Prosthodont 2006; 15 : 47-50. J Dent. Cunningham JL 25 125 1997 Cunningham JL, Benington IC. A survey of the pre-bonding preparation of denture teeth and the efficiency of dewaxing methods. J Dent 1997; 25 : 125-8. J Prosthet Dent. Salim S 67 879 1992 Salim S, Sadamori S, Hamada T. The dimensional accuracy of rectangular acrylic resin specimens cured by three denture base processing methods. J Prosthet Dent 1992; 67 : 879-1. Eur J Oral Sci. Goracci C 112 353 2004 Goracci C, Tavares AU, Fabianelli A , et al. The adhesion between fiber posts and root canal walls comparison between microten-sile and push-out bond strength measurements. Eur J Oral Sci 2004; 112 : 353-61. Int J Med Sci. Grassi FR 9 642 2012 Grassi FR, Pappalettere C, Di Comite M , et al. Effect of dif-ferent irrigating solutions and endodontic sealers on bond strength of the dentin-post interface with and without defects. Int J Med Sci 2012; 9 : 642-54. J Prosthet Dent. Varela GS 89 146 2003 Varela GS, Rabade BL, Lombardero RP, Sixto LJ, Bahillo GJ, Park AS. In vitro study of endodontic post cementation proto-cols that use resin cements. J Prosthet Dent 2003; 89 : 146-53. Int J Prosthodont. Monfrin BS 18 480 2005 Monfrin BS, Notaro V, Gassino G, Perotti R, Bassi F. Dimen-sional contour stability of acrylic resin bases for complete den-tures before and after water sorption. Int J Prosthodont 2005; 18 : 480-2. J Prosthet Dent. Zappini G 90 578 2003 Zappini G, Kammann A, Wachter W. Comparison of fracture tests of denture base materials. J Prosthet Dent 2003; 90 : 578-85. J Oral Rehabil. Chung KH 35 268 2008 Chung KH, Chung CY, Chung CY, Chan DC. Effect of pre-processing surface treatments of acrylic teeth on bonding to the den-ture base. J Oral Rehabil 2008; 35 : 268-75. J Isl Dent Assoc IRAN (JIDA). Salehi AE 25 12 2013 Salehi AE, Heshmat H, Salehi ME, Kharazifard MJ. In vitro evaluation of the effect of different sandblasting times on the bond strength of feldspathic porcelain to composite resin. J Isl Dent Assoc IRAN (JIDA) 2013; 25 : 12-4. J R Soc Interface. Boccaccio A 9 2871 2012 Boccaccio A, Frassanito MC, Lamberti L , et al. Nanoscale characterization of the biomechanical hardening of bovine zo-na pellu-cida. J R Soc Interface 2012; 9 : 2871-82. Materials. Boccaccio A 6 4545 2013 Boccaccio A, Casavola C, Lamberti L, Pappalettere C. Struc-tural response of polyethylene foam-based sandwich panels subject-ed to edgewise compression. Materials 2013; 6 : 4545-64. Eur J Or-thod. Gracco A 31 12 2009 Gracco A, Cirignaco A, Cozzani M, Boccaccio A, Pappalettere C, Vitale G. Numerical/experimental analysis of stress field around mini-screws for the orthodontic anchorage. Eur J Or-thod 2009; 31 : 12-20. J Mech Med Biol. Boccaccio A 8 161 2008 Boccaccio A, Lamberti L, Pappalettere C, Quagliarella L. Ac-curacy of finite element predictions on bone/implant interface contact pressures for models reconstructed from CT scans. J Mech Med Biol 2008; 8 : 161-82.