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        <full_title>The Open Dentistry Journal</full_title>
        <abbrev_title>TODENTJ</abbrev_title>
        <issn media_type="print">1874-2106</issn>
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          <month>8</month>
          <day>23
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          <year>2013</year>
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          <volume>7</volume>
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          <title>Use of Ultrasonic Bone Surgery (Piezosurgery) to Surgically Treat Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaws (BRONJ). A Case Series Report with at Least 1 Year of Follow-Up</title>
        </titles>
        <contributors>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="first">
            <given_name>Cornelio </given_name>
            <surname>Blus</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional">
            <given_name>Serge</given_name>
            <surname> Szmukler-Moncler</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional">
            <given_name>Giulio </given_name>
            <surname>Giannelli</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional">
            <given_name>Gloria </given_name>
            <surname>Denotti</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional">
            <given_name>Germano </given_name>
            <surname>Orrù</surname>
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                <jats:p>This preliminary work documents the use of a powerful piezosurgery device to treat biphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) in combination with classical medication therapy. Eight patients presenting 9 BRONJ sites were treated, 2 in the maxilla and 7 in the mandible. Reason for biphosphonate (BiP) intake was treatment of an oncologic disease for 5 patients and osteoporosis for 3. The oncologic and osteoporosis patients were diagnosed with BRONJ after 35-110 months and 80-183 months of BiP treatment, respectively. BRONJ 2 and 3 was found in 4 patients. Resection of the bone sequestrae was performed with a high power ultrasonic (piezo) surgery and antibiotics were administrated for 2 weeks. Soft tissue healing was incomplete at the 2-week control but it was achieved within 1 month. At the 1-year control, soft tissue healing was maintained at all patients, without symptom recurrence. One patient with paraesthesia had abated; of the 2 pa-tients with trismus, one was healed, severity of the second trismus abated. This case report series suggests that bone resection performed with a high power ultrasonic surgery device combined with antibiotics might lead to BRONJ healing. More patients are warranted to confirm the present findings and assess this treatment approach.</jats:p>
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