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        <full_title>The Open Dentistry Journal</full_title>
        <abbrev_title>TODENTJ</abbrev_title>
        <issn media_type="print">1874-2106</issn>
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          <month>5</month>
          <day>9</day>
          <year>2012</year>
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          <volume>6</volume>
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        <issue>1</issue>
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        <titles>
          <title>Rapid Tooling Method for Soft Customized Removable Oral Appliances</title>
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        <contributors>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="first">
            <given_name>Mika </given_name>
            <surname>Salmi </surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional">
            <given_name>Jukka </given_name>
            <surname>Tuomi </surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional">
            <given_name>Rauno </given_name>
            <surname>Sirkkanen </surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional">
            <given_name>Tuula </given_name>
            <surname>Ingman </surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional">
            <given_name>Antti </given_name>
            <surname>Mäkitie </surname>
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                <jats:p>Traditionally oral appliances i.e. removable orthodontic appliances, bite splints and snoring / sleep apnea appliances are made with alginate impressions and wax registrations. Our aim was to describe the process of manufacturing customized oral appliances with a new technique <jats:italic>i.e.</jats:italic> rapid tooling method. The appliance should ideally be custom made to match the teeth. An orthodontic patient, scheduled for conventional orthodontic treatment, served as a study subject. After a precise clinical and radiographic examination, the approach was to digitize the patient’s dental arches and then to correct them virtually by computer. Additive manufacturing was then used to fabricate a mould for a soft customized appliance. The mould was manufactured using stereolithography from Somos ProtoGen O-XT 18420 material. Casting material for the mould to obtain the final appliance was silicone. As a result we managed to create a customized soft orthodontic appliance. Also, the accuracy of the method was found to be adequate. Two versions of the described device were manufactured: one with small and one with moderate orthodontic force. The study person also gave information on the subjective patient adaptation aspects of the oral appliance.</jats:p>
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          <first_page>85</first_page>
          <last_page>89</last_page>
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