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        <full_title>The Open Dentistry Journal</full_title>
        <abbrev_title>TODENTJ</abbrev_title>
        <issn media_type="print">1874-2106</issn>
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        <publication_date media_type="print">
          <month>1</month>
          <day>29</day>
          <year>2018</year>
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        <journal_volume>
          <volume>12</volume>
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        <issue>1</issue>
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        <titles>
          <title>Multidimensional Analysis of Curved Root Canal Preparation Using Continuous or Reciprocating Nickel-titanium Instruments</title>
        </titles>
        <contributors>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="first">
            <given_name>Iussif</given_name>
            <surname>Mamede-Neto</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional">
            <given_name>Álvaro Henrique</given_name>
            <surname>Borges</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional">
            <given_name>Ana Helena Gonçalves</given_name>
            <surname>Alencar</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional">
            <given_name>Marco Antonio Hungaro</given_name>
            <surname>Duarte</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional">
            <given_name>Manoel Damião Sousa</given_name>
            <surname>Neto</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional">
            <given_name>Carlos</given_name>
            <surname>Estrela</surname>
          </person_name>
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        <jats:abstract>
                <jats:sec>
                    <jats:title>Objective:</jats:title>
                    <jats:p>To evaluate transportation (T) and centering ability (CA) of root canal preparations using continuous or reciprocating nickel-titanium endodontic files.</jats:p>
                </jats:sec>
                <jats:sec>
                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:</jats:title>
                    <jats:p>Ninety-six mesiobuccal root canals of mandibular first and second molars were randomly divided into 6 groups (n=16) according to the rotary file used: 1. ProTaper Next; 2. ProTaper Gold; 3. Mtwo; 4. BioRaCe; 5. WaveOne Gold; 6. Reciproc. Root canals were prepared according to manufacturer’s instructions. Cone beam computed tomography scans were obtained before and after root canal preparation. Measurements were made at six different reference points: 2, 3 and 4 mm from the apex and 2, 3 and 4 mm below furcation in different directions.</jats:p>
                </jats:sec>
                <jats:sec>
                    <jats:title>Results:</jats:title>
                    <jats:p>The greatest Mesiodistal (MD) Transportation (T) was found for Reciproc files (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic>&lt;0.05), and the greatest buccolingual (BL) T, for Reciproc, ProTaper Gold and ProTaper Next files (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic>&lt;0.05). The greatest Mesiodistal (MD) Centering Ability (CA) was found for BioRaCe files (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic>&lt;0.05), and the greatest Buccolingual (BL) CA, for BioRaCe and Mtwo files (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic>&lt;0.05).</jats:p>
                </jats:sec>
                <jats:sec>
                    <jats:title>Conclusion:</jats:title>
                    <jats:p>All systems produced root canal transportation. No file system achieved perfect CA of root preparation. Reciproc files had the greatest MD T and BL T. BioRaCe files had the greatest MD CA, whereas BL CA was similar for BioRaCe and Mtwo files.</jats:p>
                </jats:sec>
            </jats:abstract>
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          <month>1</month>
          <day>29</day>
          <year>2018</year>
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        <pages>
          <first_page>32</first_page>
          <last_page>45</last_page>
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