Oral Health Impact Profile Scale Applied to Periodontal Disease: Relationship with Sociodemographic Variables in General Population and Clinic Samples from Monterrey, Mexico

TODENTJ-25-03-2019_TODENTJ-12-1152 1553507693 Bentham Open doi@benthamopen.net Bentham Open The Open Dentistry Journal TODENTJ 1874-2106 12 13 2018 12 1 Oral Health Impact Profile Scale Applied to Periodontal Disease: Relationship with Sociodemographic Variables in General Population and Clinic Samples from Monterrey, Mexico Norma Idalia Rodríguez Franco José Moral de la Rubia Background: The Oral Health Impact Profile applied to Periodontal Disease (OHIP-14-PD) shows good metric properties and great potential for its application in research and clinical practice. Objective: To evaluate OHIP-14-PD capability to detect associations with sociodemographic variables, to verify whether the OHIP-14-PD can differentiate between a General Population Sample (GPS) and a Dental Clinic Sample (DCS), and to establish whether there are interaction effects between the two samples and sociodemographic variables. Methods: The OHIP-14-PD was applied to two non-probability samples of 249 dental patients and 256 general adult population from Monterrey, Mexico. A validation study was done with a non-experimental cross-sectional design. Results: Occupation and age were related to OHIP-14-PD, although this last variable was redundant with the first one. In the GPS, the subjective socioeconomic status had a negative correlation with the OHIP-14-PD, but not in the DCS. The marital status showed significant association in DCS and significant interaction with the samples. Being married acted as a risk factor in the DCS, but as a protective factor in the GPS. Sex and education level were independent of the OHIP-14-PD. The expectation of discriminant validity of the OHIP-14-PD between the two samples was confirmed. Conclusion: We conclude that the OHIP-14-PD presented evidence of discriminant validity. Its relation to sociodemographic variables was limited, being more related to occupation and marital status. 12 13 2018 1152 1161 TODENTJ-12-1152 1 10.2174/crossmark_policy opendentistryjournal.com benthamopen.com true Peer Reviewed Single blind Checked with iThenticate 2018-9-18 2018-11-13 2018-12-9 2018-12-13 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode 10.2174/1874210601812011152 1553507693 https://opendentistryjournal.com/VOLUME/12/PAGE/1152/ https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V12/TODENTJ-12-1152/TODENTJ-12-1152.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V12/TODENTJ-12-1152/TODENTJ-12-1152.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V12/TODENTJ-12-1152/TODENTJ-12-1152.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V12/TODENTJ-12-1152/TODENTJ-12-1152.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V12/TODENTJ-12-1152/TODENTJ-12-1152.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V12/TODENTJ-12-1152/TODENTJ-12-1152.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V12/TODENTJ-12-1152/TODENTJ-12-1152.pdf https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V12/TODENTJ-12-1152/TODENTJ-12-1152.xml Front. 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