TODENTJ-25-03-2019_TODENTJ-11-492
1553507088
Bentham Open
doi@benthamopen.net
Bentham Open
The Open Dentistry Journal
TODENTJ
1874-2106
08
31
2017
11
1
Methodologies in Orthodontic Pain Management: A Review
Asra Sabir
Hussain
Meteib Joraib
Al Toubity
Wael Y.
Elias
Introduction:
Patients experience pain and discomfort during active orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances. Pain is considered a subjective response to noxious stimuli. It can vary from person to person and is influenced by certain factors such as age, gender, previous pain experiences, stress or anxiety, and type of appliance.
Objective:
The objective of this literature review was to discuss conventional versus recently introduced treatment modalities used in pain management for orthodontic patients.
Discussion:
According to the reviewed articles, both pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods were introduced in orthodontic pain management. However, orthodontists must use their best professional judgment to assess each case individually and select an appropriate treatment modality based on pain threshold level of an individual.
Conclusion:
Nevertheless, further investigations are required in this field.
08
31
2017
492
497
TODENTJ-11-492
1
10.2174/crossmark_policy
opendentistryjournal.com
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Peer Reviewed
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2017-02-03
2017-05-18
2017-08-12
2017-08-31
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
10.2174/1874210601711010492
1553507088
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