TODENTJ-25-03-2019_TODENTJ-11-476
1553507082
Bentham Open
doi@benthamopen.net
Bentham Open
The Open Dentistry Journal
TODENTJ
1874-2106
08
31
2017
11
1
Effect of 10% Strontium Chloride and 5% Potassium Nitrate with Fluoride on Bleached Bovine Enamel
Cristiane de Melo
Alencar
Victor Feliz
Pedrinha
Jesuína Lamartine Nogueira
Araújo
Renata Antunes
Esteves
Ana Daniela
Silva da Silveira
Cecy Martins
Silva
Background:
Dental whitening has been increasingly sought out to improve dental aesthetics, but may cause chemical and morphological changes in dental enamel surfaces.
Objective:
This study evaluated in vitro the effect of 10% strontium chloride and 5% potassium nitrate with fluoride on bovine enamel, through tristimulus colorimetry, Knoop microhardness (KHN), and roughness after bleaching with 35% hydrogen peroxide (HP).
Methods:
The specimens were divided into three groups (n=15): GControl received bleaching treatment with 35% HP; GNitrate received bleaching with 35% HP followed by the application of 5% potassium nitrate with 2% sodium fluoride; and GStrontium received bleaching with 35% HP followed by the application of 10% strontium chloride on the enamel. Next, five specimens of each experimental group were subjected to KHN and tristimulus colorimetry tests, and 10 specimens were subjected to surface roughness (SR) tests. The values obtained for the different groups were compared through analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by a post-hoc Tukey-Kramer test in addition to Student’s T-test for paired data.
Results:
In the intergroup comparison, KHN final differed statistically (p<0.05). The mean SR final of the experimental groups differed statistically from the GControl group (p<0.05). In addition, the groups did not differ in color variation (p>0.05).
Conclusion:
10% strontium chloride and 5% potassium nitrate combined with 2% fluoride downplayed morphological changes to the enamel, without interfering with the effectiveness of the bleaching process.
08
31
2017
476
484
TODENTJ-11-476
1
10.2174/crossmark_policy
opendentistryjournal.com
benthamopen.com
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Peer Reviewed
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2017-03-25
2017-05-19
2017-07-17
2017-08-31
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
10.2174/1874210601711010476
1553507082
https://opendentistryjournal.com/VOLUME/11/PAGE/476/
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https://opendentistryjournal.com/contents/volumes/V11/TODENTJ-11-476/TODENTJ-11-476.xml
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